Anatomical Factors

Anatomical factors can significantly impact male fertility. Conditions such as varicocele (enlarged veins in the testicles), obstruction of the reproductive tract (e.g., due to congenital abnormalities, infections, or prior surgeries), undescended testicles, or abnormalities in the structure of the reproductive organs can hinder the production, transport, or release of sperm. Treatment options for these anatomical factors may include surgical interventions, assisted reproductive techniques, or other specialized treatments based on individual circumstances.